Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Family Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Family Law - Essay ExampleThus, the clause closely applicable in this case is one of unreasonable behaviour on part of pack. (Family Law interpret 1996)It is important to note that the reason for divorce has very little bearing on how the court decides the mete out of maintenance amount, property ownership/share, etc (Cook 2006). Similarly, decisions regarding the children are made independent of property issues and spouse maintenance issues. charge though the Victorian house is inherited by James, there is no guarantee that he ordain retain his complete ownership of the house after divorce. Though Susan has not contributed financially to the home or the bills during the marriage, she still has a right to make a claim, for she has contributed in kind. Her complete care for the children allowed James to concentrate on his career. Thus, Susan has a beneficial interest on the property and the court will get wind the house as Matrimonial Property (www.dca.gov.uk). The court even ha s the power to transfer ownership, if need be. ahead deciding on how to share the property, the court will take into account the length of the marriage, the parties age, their lifestyle needs, their earning power and the childrens needs. (Family Law Act 1996)Essentially, when a couple seek divorce, a court can, and quite a lot does, divide up the matrimonial assets, his, hers and theirs, in any way it sees fit. The resolution of financial disputes in a divorce case is also known as ancillary relief. Regardless of who owns the property, the court whitethorn have it transferred to the other and this applies to all property owned either by James or Susan as well as the jointly owned ones. (Watson-Lee 2006)Ownership and Tenancy are two different things. Susan had indicated her coveting to continue living in the house along with the children. Susan is being reasonable in making this claim. attached the previous case histories of divorce cases, it could be

Monday, April 29, 2019

Investigation of Equality and Diversity Strategy in an Organisation Essay - 2

Investigation of Equality and Diversity Strategy in an musical arrangement - Essay ExampleThis essay explores four aspects which represent the meaningful description of HRM a particular accumulation of assumptions and beliefs, a strategic force informing decisions regarding people commission, the central participation of line supervisors, and dependence upon a collection of forces to shape employment relationship. HRMs core object is to make sure the accessibility of fitting and committed employees in an organization. The other main objectives are as followsSocietal objectives To be socially and ethically responsible towards the challenges and needs of the society. The company should utilize their resources in favor of the benefit of society. Organizational objectives To identify the choke of human resource management in bringing the organizational efficiency.Functional objectives There must be a proper agreement between the needs of the organization and the HRM divisions servi ce. The demands of the organization should be served well by the HRM.Personal objective To help employees in attaining their personal objectives. Employees personal objective can be met when employees are maintained, preserved and motivated.Functions of HRM To accomplish the above objectives, two types of functions are performed by HRM. The offshoot one is managerial function and the other is the operative function. Managerial function comprises of planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. Whereas, the operative function comprises of procurement of workers, development of employees, compensation function, integration, maintenance function, separation function, career development, and performance appraisal. Operative functions are also know as staff functions or service functions. Other functions are performance appraisal and performance management system. The soft approach of HRM is best characterized by the humanist model of Harvard School, laid its emphasis upo n value-added feature of HRM. It is near connected with a resource-based vision of the organization which considers the unique nature of implied competencies and skills of workers as the main source of economical advantage. It is framed by the objectives of a business, but the stress is given on those portions that make workers a classifiable resource, one which is competent in offering the competitive advantage and encourage intrinsic motivation. It treats employees as consider contributors towards the organization, thereby, paying attention towards their motivation, building up trust, and providing development prospects.

Sunday, April 28, 2019

On the Privatization of IRS Tax Debt Collection Essay

On the Privatization of IRS Tax Debt order of battle - Essay ExampleNow, what does this new development in the tax paying system tells the American large number This tells Americans that despite being the worlds most powerful country, the American government has its weaknesses and tax debt collection is one of them. In an ideal world, IRS as the primary handler of the countrys revenues should have been capable and responsible to do its functions properly.Although the IRS fronts a irrefutable face in light of this recent development for the privatization strategy, it does not hide the fact that in pursuance the services of private companies, they atomic number 18 indirectly admitting incompetence or ineffectiveness on their recent and previous(prenominal) tax collection systems.Why seek the services of private sectors when the government agency itself should be or should have been capable given the capabilities and resources of the country Does it also mean that the employees of IRS are not capable complete to encompass the responsibilities of the government agency That they lack the needed skilled people in their side In this instance, public service has acknowledged defeat to private services.One other great concern of critics is that taxpayers rights are greatly put at risk of violations on their rights given under this scheme.

Saturday, April 27, 2019

American dream Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

American dream - Essay ExampleThe early colonists took religion very seriously and believed it defined their individuality. The Puritans along with the Pilgrims and Quakers altogether wanted to leave England to re-establish their religious practice. England and the Puritans had different beliefs about how Christianity should be practiced and this difference of opinion is what herd the Puritans to head for America. England wanted to make changes and give a new lease of life to Christianity. The Puritans perceived things entirely differently and believed that the modifications England wanted to make to their religion would diddle about great misfortune. The New World would bring great blessings from God to the Puritans if they dug their heels into the American soil.One of the things that is not made known by many history books is that a lot of people that came to America eventually went back to their homeland. Given that people more often than not came to this country because of i ntolerable conditions in Europe, this implies that they found life here, whether in the teeming slums of New York or the freeze prairies of North Dakota, even worse (Locke, 2002).The American dream has not changed significantly in view of the feature that, everyone is still seeking that perfect life. Although, since the early 1900s there have been many alterations to the American dream.

Friday, April 26, 2019

Statement of qualification Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Statement of qualification - Essay ExampleThese and opposite financial vicissitudes instilled a starchy desire in me to learn and understand the intricate theories of finance and its workings.I carried these aspirations into my university studies where I chose to undertake a degree course Economics. At every level, I strived to acquire the utmost possible insights about economy. I felt that taking Economics at the university level would gratify my engagements in financial matters and act as a stepping-stone to my dream career. The enriching experience I received in my undergraduate enthused me to dig deep on financial matters. The academically rigorous program and the milieu that was full of intellectually engaging course span molded me a great deal. My performance in my undergraduate studies never slacked for a moment effrontery that the environment and lectures gave ensured I stayed on track academically. Often, I would wonder about the situation of the world economy. I also w anted to know about the best stocks, interest rates, and bonds. These studies in economics furthered my interest in finance greatly. Studying economics has widened my interests in finance, and I aspire to know a lot on areas such as security analysis, valuation, and portfolio management. With time, I have also developed a keen interest in investments, and I am stimulated by the diverse valuation techniques involved in carnal knowledge valuation and contingent claim.Taking numerous internship opportunities over summer periods and after graduation has done a lot in shaping my passion in finance. The internships gave me an opportunity to have pragmatic experience in finance matters. The opportunities also opened up and deepened my interest in portfolio asset allocation and theory. This, coupled with a Master in Finance from Santa Clara University, will give me further insight in valuation techniques and other finance matters in global markets. Mller and Achleitner (217) regard an in-d epth knowledge in

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Cultural Differences and Their Effect on Strategic Planning Case Study

Cultural Differences and Their Effect on Strategic Planning - grapheme Study ExampleIndia is the prime destination for outsourcing of services as well as the destination of clean firms. It is one of the emerging economies with great potential for the future. Although it will be a huge step for Tel grocery to trip into a market so diverse from the UK, the setting up and operating costs will be relatively low. India has an abundance of human resources and the environment will be conducive to success. The expansion of Telmarket into an international market such as India will have many strategic implications for the firm. Indian close differs greatly from British culture and thus many cultural issues may emerge. Culture defines behavior, values, and ambitions and especially for businesses involved in culture, culture affects every aspect of operations. The target market of Telmarket includes individuals and firms that argon involved in marketing and customer vex and thus the lang uage barrier may result in problems. Hindi is the national and other languages are prevalent as well. As a UK based training firm Telmarket would impart most training in English and with relevance to English speaking customers, however, if the customers of their clients are Indian it will be indispensable to train them in Hindu and/or other languages as well. Thus Telmarket would have to hire trainers from India. This could round out to be an advantage for Telmarket in the form of salaries. Pay scales in India are lower than those in the UK and to hire Indians would cost less than to bring English trainers. The strategic implication of the language barrier expertness be in training and hiring costs. Trainers recruited in India might not meet the requirement of the firm and may need to be sent to the UK to for further training themselves this will increase recruitment and hiring costs whereas employee salaries may remain low.

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Few Major Brands of Kellogg Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Few Major Brands of Kellogg Company - Essay ExampleThe exemplar study is based on the analysis of marketing mix for Kellogg Company. The marketing mix is an essential agate line tool used by organizations to determine a product or brand offer. It is normally associated with price, product, placement, and publicity of any organization. These elements help marketers to create the market strategies and arrangement of the company. The first element, product, helps a company to understand that how their oblation meets the changing unavoidably of customers. The price charged by any company is an important element to measure out the sales of the products and place denotes the availability of the product. The last element, promotion, is very important to understand various ways of the positioning of the product (Borden, 1964). Marketing mix of Kellogg Company will help them to plan their marketing strategies and resource apportionment (Vignali, 2001).Product The products of Kelloggs c an be classified as convenience products. Convenience products be those which atomic number 18 acquired by consumers without much consideration. Most of them are low priced, easily available and frequently parched products (Vignali, 2001). develop novel product is extremely risky and expensive procedure for any business. To develop a new product, the company needs to assess the rapidly changing market and they need to predict the changing needs of customers (Annacchino, 2003). The Kellogg Company is very successful in developing any new product since its inception. Their first schematic product in the market was cornflakes and it helped them to attain the highest market share in the cereal market. Consumers generally purchase their product easily as the company holds a reputation for providing good quality products. Their existing products are very popular and generate a huge profit for the company. This financial gain helps them to invest in the development of new products an d sell them at low price as the cost is covered by the profit.

Asian Financial Crisis 1997 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 12000 words

Asian Financial Crisis 1997 - Coursework Example20HATEML-J, ABDULNASSER IRANDOUST, MANUCHE. Export Performance and Economic Growth fountain An Empirical Analysis.(Statistical Data Included), Atlantic Economic Journal, Dec 2000 let go 21International Journal of Manpower, saturation 21, Issue 6 (2006-09-19) 22(1-10-08) http//www.bis.org/publ/work95.pdf 23http//etd.lib.fsu.edu/theses/available/etd-09212003-192501/unrestricted/YingYiChouElectronicDissertation2.pdf 24Acumen PI- Title What is flux demand Explain what determines the main components of aggregate demand, Date 2002-01-30 25(11-20-06) http//jesr.journal.fatih.edu.tr/osman.pdf 26http//www.caec-asiaeurope.org 27(3-21-08) http//oenb.at/de/img/ftr_1998_1_tcm14-6070.pdf 28(8-28-07) http//www.info.gov.hk/hkma/eng/reality/qb200703/E_21_31.pdf 29(3-16-08) http//www.cid.harvard.edu/cidwp/pdf/079rev.pdf 30Leng, Chao-Chun. Stationarity and stability of underwriting profits in property-liability insurance Part II., Journal of Risk Fina nce, Wntr 2006 Issue 31Romero-Avila, Diego Usabiaga, Carlos. Unit root tests, persistence, and the unemployment rate of the U.S. States.(Author abstract), Southern Economic Journal, Jan 2007 Issue 32(2-19-06) http//www.usvtc.org/trade/wto/WTO_ACC.doc 33(12-14-07) http//www.cass.city.ac.uk/conferences/mmf2004/files/Kharroubi.pdf 34for Further Study 62 References 66 Appendix A Chronology of the Crisis 73 Appendix B Economic Facts and Figures 75 Executive Summary WHILE IT MAY BE A DECADE OLD, THE Asiatic FINANCIAL CRISIS REMAINS A TOPIC OF SEMINAL CONCERN AND OF ACADEMIC INTEREST. THE CRISIS, WHICH ORIGINATED IN THAILAND AND SUBSEQUENTLY give TO SOUTHEAST ASIAS FASTEST GROWING ECONOMIES, BEGS THE QUESTIONS OF HOW AND WHY. HOW DID THE CRISIS OCCUR AND WHY WAS THERE A CONTAGION EFFECT.

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Identify the five bases or sources of power within a given Essay

Identify the five bases or sources of agent within a given organization and circumscribe the relationship between power and dependency in an organizational setting - Essay Example testis power is manifested through the position assumed in the organization. In the case scenario, Employee 1s work is motivated by reward power defined as the encouragement provided by the marketing coach-and-four to work beyond the regular and standard working hours to generate and avail of a large aid from exemplary performance and who generates superior rating based on the yearly performance evaluation. Employee 1 had been aiming to win a superior rating by coming to work even on weekends and by staying up beyond working hours to ensure that work done is complete and accurate. Further, Employee 1 has been with the corporation for 12 historic period attesting to loyalty and dedication to his work.On the other hand, Employee 2 exemplifies exhibiting coercive power. His ability to negotiate with the accounting coach-and-four for a four-day work week due to his competence in being the only employee with knowledge in the preparation of financial statements manifests the fear of management non to give in to his requests otherwise, the required financial statements would not be prepared.Legitimate power is hereby manifested by the managers in the organization, specifically the accounting manager, who was able to esteem the four-day work week for Employee 2 and the marketing manager who encourages employees to exhibit exemplary performance by hopeful a large yearend bonus bases on superior rating.Personal power is possessed even if employees do not have formal power in the organization. This is manifested by Employee 3 through his charismatic use and personality. In addition, Employee 3 exudes with referent power, where, as Robbins and Judge emphasized, some people have referent power who, while not in formal leadership positions, nevertheless are able to exert run over others because of their charismatic dynamism, likeability, and emotional effects

Monday, April 22, 2019

Language developmental pathways in middle school age Essay

dustup developmental pathways in middle school age - Essay ExampleMiddle school aim education is an important factor which influences language and communication skills. Middle schools are schools that group students between the ages of 10 and 14. In some parts of the country, children from fifth to ninth grades are grouped together in otherwise parts, seventh- and eighth-graders are in one school. One of the most common middle school arrangements groups children from sixth to eighth grades. As children grow they experience physical, intellectual, and emotional changes. The way they learn, pure tone, see the world, and relate to other people becomes disparate from when they were younger. It is from this age that a strong foundation for communication skill must be provided. Most parents feel Parents feel that athletics can teach their youngsters how to compete with others and also how to function as part of a team. There is, however, another activity which can help young children learn to be part of a team but which places less emphasis on competition and which is, in addition, less gender particular proposition than athletics. That activity is conceive. Debate is one of the ways that boosts up communication skills and way of expressing ones views authentically. The chief(prenominal) aims of conducting contentions are enhancements of critical thinking, academic advancement and development and promotion of communication skills. A single base is distributed among two or more groups in which some groups support the issuance while the others would oppose it by expressing their views on that topic. Sodikaw (1985) believes that debate helps students develop the emotional maturity to win and lose graciously acquire the kind skills necessary to work with a colleague and compete against other students and use spoken English in an increasingly sophisticated way. Huston (1985) stresses that the student should be encouraged to become adaptable to many different s tyles of communication. McClain (1989) argues that debate should be seen as a cooperative rather than a competitive endeavor. Some educators feel that debate should become more audience centered and focused on community issues rather than on tournaments (Stepp, 1989). many a(prenominal) college students who are involved in debate feel that the emphasis on tournament debating makes them too disputative in everyday life. For younger children, a focus on developing communication skills rather than on competition in debate fosters attitudes of open-mindedness, fairness, and tolerance for the viewpoints of others. (Atwater, 1984) . The other way would be conducting speeches courses. A topic would be given and the student would be asked to prepare on it and deliver the speech. This not only increases knowledge regarding the topic but also removes

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Anemia Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Anemia - Research Paper fontThis condition affects the amount of oxygen that is delivered to the bodys organs as hemoglobin is responsible for the same process and thus it is essential that individuals harm from this disease attain medical cargon as before long as possible to avoid the barrage of hypoxia. Anemia is one of the most earthy blood disorders rig in individuals (WHO 2008). There are three main ways that an individual can end torment from anemia as a issuance. They take excessive blood loss which can be caused by a hemorrhage (acute blood loss) or low volume loss (which occurs chronically). This will result in an individual non having adequate red blood cells in their system and thus cause the onset of anemia. The second process through which the disease can manifest is via hemolysis (Kumar et. al 2007). This refers to the excessive demise of the blood cells. This includes the red blood cells and therefore can cause anemia as a result (WHO 2008). The third proc ess involves the lack of adequate production of red blood cells in the body excessively known as inadequate hematopoiesis. The body whitethorn not be able to produce enough red blood cells which could well lead to anemia as a result if this deficiency is not fixed (Aapro & Link, 2008). ... al 2007). As a result, the disease has gone undetected by many individuals who do not recognize the signs until their conditions worsen and the resulting symptoms get worse. Some of the symptoms that can be seen in an individual suffering from anemia include Fatigue This can be said to be one of the most common symptoms in individuals suffering from anemia and individuals may find themselves feeling weak on a invariable basis despite the amount of rest they have had (WHO 2008). This feeling of malaise can be treat by many as simple tiredness and can be referred to as one of the tike signs. Shortness of breath An individual suffering from anemia may also find that they are of all time short o f breath after brief moments of physical exertion that may not warrant such(prenominal) a reaction by the body (WHO 2008). This is as a result of the body not macrocosm able to carry sufficient amounts of oxygen to organs such as the lungs. Increased cardiac produce In the more severe cases of anemia the body may try to counteract the effects of trim down amounts of oxygen being transported through out the body through increasing its cardiac output. This means that the tinder may work harder to deliver the required amounts of oxygen and as a result an individual may experience related symptoms as a result such as palpitations (WHO 2008). Medical Interventions There are a number of interventions that an individual can turn to in order to deal with this condition, some of these include Iron supplementation Those who may be suffering from anemia as a result of an campaign deficiency can solve the condition through supplementing the iron lacking in

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Japan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

japan - Essay physical exertion lacquer is among the worlds most populated countries in the 21st century. The universe of Japan is estimated to be approximately 125,000,000 according the recent population data available. Japan is a country that is made of some(prenominal) islands, which, are spread out in the Pacific Ocean. The main islands that make up Japan are, Kyushu, Hokkaido, Honshu and Shikoku. Japan is located in the Asian continent neighboring Korea, China and Russia. Japan has its southern most islands manufacture relatively at the same as Bahamas whereas its northern most islands geographically lies in similar analog as Portland.Japan is preeminently an industrious country with a booming economy that has underwent numerous challenges everyplace the decades. The major industries in Japan are reputably, electronics and automobile industries whose success has put Japan on the common light at the international economic stance. The Japanese products made their way to the international market subsequently the Second World War with a high quality reputation and relatively low prices. The most significant industries that feature on the export of Japan are metal industry, aerospace industry, shipbuilding and biotechnology. The major job facing the industries is the huge dependence on of raw materials from foreign countries. Japan is relatively inadequate add up of natural resources.The economy of Japan is inevitably influenced by its exports and imports. However, Japan has a good performance in economic freedoms among them business freedom, property rights as well as, freedom from corruption. Japan has a well-conventional modern fiscal sector. The economics of Japan has one shortcoming, huge public debt, which is considered to pose a challenge in reviving its stagnant economy. In addition, the disparities between various segments of the Japanese economy have widened continuously (countrystudies.us). Japan relies on its main export products are elect ronics, cars and computer devices for foreign exchange. Mostly, Japan exports its products to Taiwan, Hongkong, Singapore, Germany and Thailand. Japan obtains most of its raw materials imports from Australia, USA, Saudi-Arabian Arabia, South Korea, the United Arab Emirates and Indonesia. The average annual income of Japan is approximately $ 60, 600 USD according to the survey by Japan labor ministry. The annual average income of Japan decreases every year. This has been attributed to the fact that lifetime jobs are becoming slight popular in the economy of Japan. The young tidy sum in Japan have a punishing time securing a full time employment. The political instability of Japan and natural calamities such as the atomic disaster are among factors that affect the Japanese economy tremendously. The economic meltdown caused by the nuclear disaster and the earthquake tragedy has rendered most Japanese companies financially unstable (kwintessential.co.uk). Japan is among the countrie s that boast of a diverse cultural setting with various religions and beliefs. The major religions in Japan are Buddhism and Shintoism. The Japanese population has customs and beliefs, which they hold on closely to day in day out. The most popular Japanese rituals originated from the rituals of Shintoism symbolizing hope and spiritual health for the members of the community. The origin of the Shintoism religion is not clearly traceable although in that respect is archaeological evidence that suggests the Yayoi people first practiced it in the period (400B.C-250 A.D). The Yayoi people were made up of various clans with a god being associated to each. The gods represented nature objects such as rivers, mountains, rocks and storms. The Buddhism religion became established in Japan unimpeded in 587 A.D after the defeat of the monohobe clan that was opposing of Buddhism (afe.easia.columbia.edu). Japanese people have a major cultural belief, which involves an annual visitation of the de ad by the members of their family. The festival is know as Bon Festival in which Buddhists visit temples

Friday, April 19, 2019

Unfair democracy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Unfair majority rule - Essay ExampleThe US stands out, as one of the most democratic nations in the universe, which encompasses human rights, diversity, equality, and practiced governance. The world commonly pushs to the United States as the land of the free. This is subject to its democratic practices, respect for human rights, and equality. However, in that location have been legion(predicate) recorded and unrecorded controversies relating to US racial inequality and manginess in many aspects. Disappointedly, stereotypes, religious restrictions or t individuallyings and different things, men and women, no matter if they are the same extend, will incessantly find problems when it comes to equality.Actually, there has been trusted statistics that detail aspects of difference, un candor, and inequality on basis of melt, pagan group, and gender. The term race or racial group refers to the categorization of humans into populations, perhaps, ancestral groups because of variou s sets of heritable characteristics. Racial and ethnic identities are accessiblely controversial and manifest in very conscious ways. Two conflicting social and cultural influences link this manifestation. On the other hand, an ethnic identification is a group whose members identify with each other, through a common cultural characteristic involving religion and language. This shared heritage base on ancestry, history, nationality, physical appearance, and even shared territory. The discrimination mostly happens on the less privilege and minorities. Minority a lot means less than half of the population though it does not necessary associate to numerical strength. Indeed, near minority groups in the US have a large population than the dominant group. For example, the discolour Americans refer to the majority in America, though they are economically, and politically inferior to the whites. Some of the minority groups in the US include the Hispanic Americans and Latinos. Against th e common, believe that there is absolute fairness in America, there is unfairness including in the education system and in the run for political leadership. In addition, despite the common knowledge that discrimination manifests in many organizations in the US nobody qualifies its existence in the US education system. Indeed, it is arguably true that there is rampant discrimination in the education sector based on race and ethnicity and more specifically to the Hispanic community. In fact, in many cases Hispanic American citizens receive few privileges compared to their White counterparts. It is common knowledge that this is the first term in American history that a black president rules America. This is despite the fact that other black presidential aspirants vied and did not succeed in meet the US president. On the other hand, this does not qualify as discrimination since the Hispanic is fewer in number to gain the majority vote leading to political leadership. Had it been a cas e of lacking a female president in US, then the argument would do because there are enough women in US to vote in a female despite the common notion that US embraces state and equality. On the same breath, with the high esteem that US hold in the word domain, one would eer assume that US always conducts the fairest presidential elections in the world. Actually, the US is always an observer in other countries elections. However, this fairness is not present in US elections. Take for example the recent presidential elections where unfairness and cases of fraud dominated the aftermath of the elections. For example, in the case of Al Gore and George W Bush questions of fairness manifest. In the popularity vote, Gore got 50,996,064 votes on November 7 while George W got 50,456,167. Nevertheless, despite Gore having a majority of 539,897 votes Bush won the elections. How fair was it to win the popular vote with a margin exactly the coat of Austin, Texas (Kettle Web) and fail to win the presidential elections? Additionally, in 2004, the private companies counting more than 80% of the votes refused to

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 5

Strategy - Essay Examplethe people at the task aim whitethorn not be well informed about the strategy of the business in detailed except in just a general manner. Those in top management may be unwilling to share the picture out of fear of commercial sensitivity (particularly of the forthcoming direction). strategical planning is a vital tool within an organization and should be embraced within any level of management (Barry J. Witcher, 2010). A good organisational planning process is that which brings the organization together. It the process where clear visual modality of the organization is articulated and also the direction in which it intends to go. A strategic organization makes deliberate actions towards the future direction by coming up with ways to measure and benchmark the progress.Several organizations are face with the challenges of adopting to changing business environment. The conventional view is that for firms to acquire competitive advantage, core competencies , it has to strategically allocate resources so as to be adoptive in the rapid changing environment. As a result, organizations should streamline their efforts and hunt down out extensive planning and analysis in selecting markets and products which to engage. The evolutionary, or ecology of population, perspective suggests the degree of organizational change is very high that adaptation is almost impossible instead organizations grow to adopt into an environment through natural selection. At the other end are those who are of the opinion that the contemporary changes in environment are so high and unanticipated that planning becomes difficult, somewhat, organizations have to be adoptable and nimble. Critically, the fable that organizations as entities trying to adopt to their changing environment expresses a sense naturalness and inevitability that covers the politeness and internal conflicts of

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Climate Change and The Global Warming Debate Case Study

Climate Change and The Global Warming Debate - baptistery Study ExamplePerhaps the most illustrative and influential in getting the message crosswise was Al Gores An Inconvenient Truth. The title in itself denotes of the apprehension to identify global heating system as an imperative issue that must be discussed in order to address what is necessarily happening in the world. The documentary showed among other things how the polar ice caps are swiftly melting to the effect that a huge get of the suns heat is absorbed and trapped in our atmosphere cause an increase in the earths temperature. These glaciers happen an important role and have a look correlation to global warming. The film supports this with scientific data and research accompanied by actual pictures of places in between decades showing the discrepancy man have caused (Guggenheim & Gore, 2006). Faced with this global problem, scientists have as well as offered solutions to jam and slowdown the process. The most imp ortant tool in dealing with environmental woes is the shift toward sustainability for purposes that human beings do not exhaust the Earths natural resources. ... Reliance on faculty is a attached fact and where our main sources of dynamism such as coal and fossil fuel are chiefly consumable, they necessarily run out that those who are rich in them rake in the profit and play a major role in the determination of the worlds economy. Renewable energy comes in as an answer to this dilemma as a viable alternative source of energy. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change on their 2007 Synthesis Report provides for the necessity and the benefits of renewable energy. The introduction of new policies that use energy efficiency should entail the institution of renewable energy which also promotes economic benefits and sufficient energy accompanied by lesser pollution. Among the main thrust of the report is to identify how this should also be effective for developing countries who require more energy not only in the business establishments but also particularly in the household. These countries rely mostly on coal as a source of energy and often resort to deforestation. The IPCC provides that Energy efficiency and utilisation of renewable energy offer synergies with sustainable victimisation (p. 59, 2007). This in consequence provides for economic benefits for countries requiring cost-efficient energy with security while reducing pollution. The main immunity to the proposition that there truly is global warming brought about mainly by the copious amount of greenhouse gasses are ubiquitously called greenhouse doubters. The advocates to bring global warming into the limelight on the other go through are most likely to call them as deniers. They have been more prominent in the eighties through to early 2000 when there had been more scientists in consensus that global warming is a reality base on scientific data.

Introduction to Organisations and Management Assignment - 4

Introduction to Organisations and Management - Assignment drillThe diverse inputs in an agreement includes human efforts in the form of workforce, monetary inputs in the form of investments, informational inputs in the form of ideas and material inputs in the form of a structure and various equipment for the working of the staff. Utilizing these four inputs an organization is supposed to generate two major outputs, the first one is achievement of the set goals and targets which include production of quality products, provision of quality services and betterment of environment. The second output is the employee satisfaction. While working employees bring a psychological contract with the organization which is based on expectations from each other, the managers and the organization (Schein, 1965). The expectations be always based on a feeling that the employee himself is contributing towards the success of the organization so he considers himself authorise to enjoy the benefi ts of success (Armstrong, 2001). ... Since twain the companies, Watsons Engine Components and H & M Consulting are operating in a global scenario therefore both are dealing with a complex dynamic external environment with large number of dissimilar external factors changing frequently. Political Factors The political factors in case of both the organizations are same because both operate in a multinational scenario but H & M Consulting, being a large organization operating in different regions of the world have to even off to various changing scenarios according the political situation of the region and therefore the managers in H & M Consulting encourage a flexible behavior and flexible blast to providing solutions to problems. While the organizational structure and approach at Watsons is rigid and conservative because it does not have to adapt to various political scenarios. This has created internal authorities in Watsons while H & M Consulting is free from any kind of intern al politics. Social Factors Watsons is to the lowest degree affected by social factors because it is least concerned about the impacts of the organization on society, while various external social factors like the preference of technological advanced companies will reduce the customers of Watsons in unaired future. On the other hand the customers are very much satisfied with services offered by H & M Consulting because they have proper CSR programs, have incorporated technological advancement in their organization and are concerned about their repute in the society. Technological Aspects The technology is advancing every other twenty-four hours but Watsons is not willing to incorporate latest technologies in its assembly line partly because of financial constraints and partly due to lack of initiative. As a result the company has a very so

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Gramsci and Hegemony Essay Example for Free

Gramsci and Hegemony EssayAntonio Gramsci is an important figure in the history of Marxist theory. While Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels provided a rigorous analysis of capital at the societal and sparing levels bad-temperedly showing how capital antagonises the move arounds class and regresss rise to crisis Gramsci supplemented this with a sophisticated theory of the political realm and how it is organically/dialectically related to sociable and frugal conditions. He provides us with a theory of how the proletariat mustiness organise politically if it is to in effect respond to capitals crises and failures, and bring virtually revolutionary change. Incidentally, this innovation has proven to be of interest non altogether to Marxists, but also to those involved in other forms of liberalist politics, from the civil rights movement, to gender politics, to contemporary ecological struggles. The reason why his nestle has proven so popular and generally adaptable is bec a recitation Gramsci was himself a man of action and his unfathomed reside was with liberal strategy. Thus season in this member I plan to give a give a general outline of Gramscis theory of hegemony and the reasons behind its formulation, its important that we build on this by regaining about how we nookie use these concepts strategically in our protest struggles.What is hegemony?It would seem stamp d receive to begin this discussion by asking What is hegemony? It turns out to be a difficult question to assist when we are talking about Gramsci, because, at least deep down The Prison Notebooks, he never gives a precise definition of the precondition. This is probably the main reason why in that respect is so much inequality in the literature on hegemony batch tend to form their own definition, based on their own reading of Gramsci and other sources. The difficulty with this is that if peoples reading of Gramsci is partial then so besides is their definition.For exa mple, Martin Clark (1977, p. 2) has defined hegemony as how the popular opinion classes control the media and education. While this definition is probably more than abridge than usual, it does reflect a common misreading of the concept, namely that hegemony is the way the ruling class controls the institutions that control or limit our thought. Most of the academic and activist literature on hegemony, however, takes a slightly broader mass than this, acknowledging more institutions than these being involved in the exercise of hegemony at least including also the military and the political frame.The problem is that even when these institutions are taken into account, the focus tends to be exclusively on the ruling class, and methods of control. Hegemony is frequently use to describe the way the capitalist classes infiltrate peoples minds and exert their domination. What this definition misses is the fact that Gramsci not and apply the term hegemony to describe the activitie s of the ruling class, he also used it to describe the influence exerted by progressive soak ups. Keeping this in mind, we screwing see that hegemony should be defined not except as something the ruling class does, it is in fact the turn by which social radicals be they progressive, regressive, reformist, and so on seed to gain the big businessman to lead, how they dramatise their power and maintain it.To understand what Gramsci was trying to achieve through with(predicate) under haveed his theory of hegemony, it is useful to look at the diachronic context that he was responding to as soundly as the debates in the movement at the time. The term hegemony had been in general use in verbalise-controlled circles since the early 20th century. Its use suggests that if a conclave was described as hegemonic then it occupied a leadership slur within a particular political sphere (Boothman, 2008).Lenins use of the term gegemoniya (the Russian equivalent of hegemony, often t ranslated as vanguard), however, seemed to imply a process more identical to what Gramsci would describe. During his attempts to catalyse the Russian Revolution Lenin (1902/1963) do the observation that when left(a) to their own devices, workers tended to reach however a trade union consciousness, fighting for better conditions within the existing system. To bring about revolutionary change, he argued that the Bolsheviks expected to come to occupy a hegemonic position within the struggle against the tsarist regime. This meant not whole empowering the various unions by bringing them together, but also involving all of societys opposition strata in the movement, drawing out the connections surrounded by all forms of political oppression and autocratic arbitrariness (Lenin, 1963, pp. 86-87).In the post-revolutionary period, however, the subtraction changed. Lenin argued that it was crucial to the establishment of the hegemony of the proletariat that (a) the urban proletariat r etain an ongoing alliance with the rural peasants (who made up the majority of Russias population) in order to retain national leadership and (b) that the expertise of the motive capitalists be utilised, by forcing them to effectively manage state industries. These dual processes of leadership via admit and the command of long suit in the development of hegemony would play a crucial role in Gramscis theory. Gramsci had been in Russia from 1922-23 epoch these debates were raging and it was after this time that we see hegemony begin to take a central role in his writings.ItalyAs much as he was influenced by what was going on in Russia, Gramsci was also influenced by his own political experiences. Gramsci had been heavily involved in the struggle against capitalism and fascism in Italy and for a while served as the leader of the Communist fellowship of Italy. In the period following the World War I, there had been a lot of optimism in Europe, and Italy in particular, that now that people had seen the atrocities that the ruling classes could unleash and the alternative that was developing in Russia, some kind of workers revolution in Europe was imminent.Gramsci sure shared this optimism. Events that took place in the early 1920s seemed to confirm this. Tensions at all strata of society were high, there were mass agitations and people were forming pulverization councils and workers co-operatives. and contempt the intensity of the mobilisations, it fizzled out remarkably quickly. Unions were co-opted, workers co-ops became marginal and uncompetitive. Common people were intimidated by elites or otherwise captivated by the allure of fascist rhetoric.Gramsci and others formed the Italian Communist Party to try to reinvigorate the movement, but it was evident that people were too disillusioned by the failures of the previous years to really become involved. Votes for the Communist Party were disappointingly low. When Gramsci was arrested in 1926 as a part of Mu ssolinis emergency measures, he found himself in prison with a lot of time to reflect on what had happened and where things went wrong. How was it that the ruling class had been able to so effectively stifle the potential of the movement, and what would be required for the progressive forces to mobilise the masses in a way that would enable them to bring about a fundamental change in society? These questions would of degree be central to Gramscis theory of hegemony.StagesAs suggested above, in The Prison Notebooks Gramsci refers to hegemony to describe activities of both topically ascendant radicals as well as the progressive forces. For Gramsci, whatsoever the social group is, we can see that there are certain common stages of development that they must go through before they can become hegemonic. Drawing on Marx, the first requirement is economic that the material forces be sufficiently developed that people are capableof solving the most pressing social problems. Gramsci then goes on to state that there are three levels of political development that a social group must pass through in order to develop the movement that impart let in change to be initiated.The first of these stages is referred to as economic-corporate. The corporatist is what we might understand as the self-interested individual. People become attached at the economic-corporate stage as a function of this self-interest, recognising that they need the support of others to retain their own security. good deal unionism is probably the clearest example of this, at least in the case of people joining a union for fear of pay cuts, retrenchment etc. One can also speak of short-run co-operation among otherwise competing capitalists in these terms. The point to emphasise is that at this stage of a groups historical development there is no real sense of solidarity between members.In the second stage, group members become certain that there is a wider field of interests and that there are ot hers who share certain interests with them and testament continue to share those interests into the foreseeable future. It is at this stage that a sense of solidarity develops, but this solidarity is still only on the basis of shared economic interests. There is no common world hear or anything of that nature. This kind of solidarity can lead to attempts to promote legal reform to improve the groups position within the incumbent system, but consciousness of how they, and others, might benefit through the creation of a new system is lacking.It is only by passing through the third stage that hegemony really becomes possible. In this stage, the social group members becomes aware that their interests need to be extended beyond what they can do within the context of their own particular class. What is required is that their interests are taken up by other subordinate groups as their own. This was what Lenin and the Bolsheviks were idea in forming an alliance with the peasants that it was only through qualification the Bolshevik revolution also a peasants revolution, which peasants could see as being their own, that the urban proletariat could maintain its leading position.Gramsci reckoned that in the historical context that he was working in, the passage of a social group from self-interested reformism to national hegemony could occur most effectively via the political party. In this complex formulation, the different ideologies of allied groups come together. There allow for inevitably be conflict between these ideologies, and through a process of debate and struggle, one ideology, or a unified combination thereof, will emerge representing the allied classes. This ideology can be said to be hegemonic, the group that it represents has acquired a hegemonic position over the subordinate groups. At this stage, the party has reached maturity, having a unity of both economic and political goals as well as a moral and intellectual unity one might say a shared worl dview.With this unity behind it, the party sets about transforming society in order to lay the conditions for the refinement of the hegemonic group. The state becomes the mechanism by which this is done policies are enacted and enforced that allow the hegemonic group to more effectively achieve its goals and to create symmetry between its goals and those of other groups. Although these goals are formulated with the interests of a single group in mind, they need to be experienced by the lower classes as being in the interests of everybody. In order for this to be effective, the hegemonic group must have some form of engagement with the interests of the subordinate classes. The dominant interests cannot be simplistically imposed upon them.Progressive hegemonyWhile Gramsci considers these pragmatic moves as being requirements for any group to come to power, he also has a very deep respectable concern for the way in which the process occurs. In this sense, we can detect in Gramscis w ork a qualitative difference between the operations of hegemony by regressive, authoritarian groups on the one hand, and progressive social groups on the other.At an ethical level, Gramsci was above all else an anti-dogmatist believing that truth could not be imposed from the top down, but only made real through concrete and sympathetic dialogue with people. Where a regressive hegemony involves imposing a set of non-negotiable values upon the people, chiefly through use of coercion and deceit, a progressive hegemony will develop by way of democratically acquired consent in society. To give some flesh to these differences, the remainder of this article will elaborate on the different ways in which Gramsci talks about hegemonies of currently and previously ruling classes and how these contrast with the progressive hegemony that he hoped to see in the future.It is evident that if we look through history, the capitalist class has retained its hegemony primarily through various forms of coercion, ranging from the direct deployment of the military through to more keen forms, for example, using economic power to marginalise political opponents. It would, however, be a great mistake to think that capitalism does not also rely heavily upon building consent. Indeed, it could be argued that it is capitalisms consent-building that we, from a strategic point of view, need to pay more attention to, as it is on this level that we debate with them. The nature and strength of this consent varies.There are ways in which capitalism succeeds in actively selling its vision to subordinate classes. This means not only selling the distorted vision of a society of liberty, license, innovation, etc., but also deploying the ideas of bourgeois economics to convince working people, for example, that although capitalist policy is in the ultimate interests of the capitalist class, they too gain some of the benefits via trickle-down effects. Capitalism can also win consent among those wh o perhaps dont buy the idea that the system is in their interests, but who have been convinced that there is no alternative or that the alternatives would be worse in other words, through the promotion of the belief that the system is a obligatory evil.The 20th century saw capitalism massively expand this form of consensus, largely through the corporate control of the media and advertising. In the United States in particular, the promotion of the American dream, and all of the useless commodities required to attain it, served not only to massively boost phthisis and thereby the economic interests of the capitalists, it also sold a way of life which only capitalism could deliver. This was of course aided throughout the Cold War with simultaneous attempts to smear any alternative to capitalism as slavery.The capitalist class, in opposing any policy attempts to close in on corporately owned media, used its hegemonic political power to create the conditions for the building of furth er consent, in turn expanding their interests. The hegemonic group will continually struggle in this fashion to reach greater levels of consent in this case by fasten people into rigid mindsets and overcoming any optimism. We can look at former Australian Prime subgenus Pastor John Howards attempts to expand privately owned schools, and to change high school history syllabi to need them more favourable to bourgeois perspectives as a part of this ongoing hegemonic process. The ruling class will constantly try to expand its field of interests and win further consent in response to changes in context and challenges to legitimacy.SyndicalismCertain forms of trade unionism can also be seen as examples of capitalist hegemony. What Gramsci calls syndicalism the view that the conditions of the workers can be maximally uplifted via the increasing power of the trade unions reflects a social group (the workers) left in the economic-corporate stage of development due to the hegemonic influe nce of capitalists, specifically free trade advocates, in the realm of ideology. The free trade advocates argue that the state and civil society should be kept separate, that the state should keep out of the economic sphere, which functions autonomously leave it to the in gross hand of the market and so on.The syndicalists had adopted this speculation of an arbitrary separation of the social and economic realms on the one hand and the political realm on the other, and assume that they could bring about radical change without political representation. The concrete result of this is that they are left to negotiate for narrowly defined improvements in the economic sphere, with no policy changes that would allow these wins to take on a more permanent basis. Meanwhile, the free trade advocates are themselves actively involved in policy, despite their claims, setting up conditions that will be favourable to the capitalist classWhen the interests of the capitalist class are directly men aceened, however, the hegemonic forces will inevitably resort to coercion. There is no room to negotiate on this, within the current hegemonic order. On a simple level this can mean legislating to allow legal philosophy to crack down on workers taking industrial action, who threaten profits in an immediate sense. But a furthest bigger threat to the capitalists is the development of a hegemonic alternative within civil society. The threat is that people will move from the economic-corporate phase, and fuck that their interests overlap with all of those whom capitalism marginalises and holds back, that they will come to recognise their power and demand radical change.This being the greatest threat to capital, the most effective way for it to use coercion is to break apart emerging progressive alliances between subordinate groups. When confronted with force and economic bullying, the people are less able to relate to the group. Concerns for survival mean that people have to defend th eir own interests as individuals. The movement of the progressive hegemony is slowed, as people are forced to behave in a corporatist manner. The ruling class can also try to violently break apart movements by intake up ideological differences, appealing to religion, for example.Democracy and consensusGramsci saw the development of a progressive hegemony involving a far greater degree of openness, democracy and consensus, rather than coercion. In so far as there is coercion, it should only exist to hold back those reactionary forces that would thwart societys development. This would allow the masses the home in which to reach their potential. A large part of The Prison Notebooks is devoted to figuring out what would be required for this kind of hegemony to develop, and a lot of Gramscian thinkers since have devoted themselves to this puzzle.As a starting point, we can say that while the existing hegemony tries to keep all the disaffected and subordinate social groups divided, the emergent progressive hegemony must bring them together. Gramsci certainly recognised the challenge involved in this. In his own historical situation (and as is undoubtedly still the case in ours), there were considerable barriers between the marginalised groups in terms of experiences, language and worldview. What all of these groups had in common, however, was that none of them had adequate political representation within the current system. Gramsci calls these groups that lack political representation subaltern.The challenge of the hegemonic group is to provide a critique of the system such that subaltern groups are made aware of their commonality and then raised up into the political life of the party. In order to facilitate this incorporation of others, Gramsci stressed the need for the hegemonic group to move beyond its economic-corporatist understanding of its own interests, sacrificing some of its immediate economic goals in the interest of deeper moral and intellectual unity . It would need to overcome its traditional prejudices and dogmas and take on a broader view if was to lead while maintaining trust and consensus (both necessary to overcome existing power).If these aligned forces are to have any historical significance, they need to be countenance and organically related to conditions on the ground, not merely a temporary convergence. To develop mass neural impulse they would need to demonstrate, both in peoples imagination and in action, that they were capable of coming to power and achieving the tasks they had set for themselves. These tasks must effectively be everyones tasks they must come to represent every aspiration, and be the fulfilment of the failed movements of the previous generations.Such a demonstration of power and historical significance could not be achieved through a passive action, of which Gramsci provides the example of the general strike. If the movement simply represents the rejection of the existing system or non-particip ation in it, then it would quickly fragment into everyones unique ideas of what should replace the system precisely at the moment when unity is most called for. It must be an active embodiment of the collective will, crystallised in a constructive and concrete agenda for change.Clearly this is no small ask, and Gramsci is certainly not of the view that one can just implement these strategies as though reading from a manual. What is called for is for rigorous work on the ground laying the moral and intellectual terrain upon which these historical developments can occur. One develops the unity, self-awareness and maturity of the movement, making it a powerful and cohesive force, and then patiently, with careful attention to the contextual conditions, waits for the opportune moment for this force to be exerted.Moment of crisisThis moment is the moment of crisis within the existing, dominant hegemony the moment at which it becomes clear to the populace that the ruling class can no longe r solve the most pressing issues of humanity. Provided that the progressive forces adequately assert the alternative at this moment and the ruling group is unable to rapidly rebuild consent, it becomes visible that the conditions under which the ruling group became hegemonic are now passing away and society can together with say We dont need you anymore.. Gramsci calls this process of historical purging catharsis in which social organization ceases to be an external force which crushes man, assimilates him to itself and makes him passive and is transformed into a means of freedom, an instrument to create a new ethico-political form and a source of new initiatives. (Gramsci, 1971, p. 367.)For Gramsci the need for this transition from the world as it is to the freedom to create the world anew should be the starting point for all Marxist strategy.So, what does Gramsci have to produce us? His insistence that the socialist political form should be one of openness, democracy and the bu ilding of consensus certainly provides us with greater vision and focus and really ought to inform the activities of all progressive political groups if not for ethical reasons, then at least because in the present environment, without a willingness to genuinely work on building consensus with others, ones chances of success are very much diminished. (Were not the ruling class we dont have the means to coerce). More than this, however, Gramsci provides us with a way of thinking he gives us the conceptual tools to dissect the political situation we find ourselves in, to view it in historical context and to understand where we can find the conditions for the further development of our power. Trent Brown is a doctoral school-age child at the University of Wollongong and a member of Friends of the Earth Illawarra.BibliographyBoothman, D. (2008). Hegemony Political and Linguistic Sources for Gramscis Concept of Hegemony. In R.Howson and K. smith (Eds.), Hegemony Studies in Consensus and Coercion. London Routledge.Clark, M. (1977). Antonio Gramsci and the Revolution that Failed. New Haven Yale University Press.Gramsci, A. (1926). Some aspects of the southern question (V. Cox, Trans.). In R. Bellamby (Ed.), Pre-Prison books (pp. 313-337). Cambridge Cambridge University Press.Gramsci, A. (1971). Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci, Q. Hoare G. N. Smith, eds. trans. London Lawrence and Wishart.Howson, R. (2006). Challenging Hegemonic Masculinity. London Routledge.Howson, R. Smith, K. (2008). Hegemony Studies in Consensus and Coercion. London Routledge.Lenin, V. I. (1963). What is to be Done? S.V. Utechin P. Utechin, trans. Oxford Oxford University Press.From http//links.org.au/node/1260

Monday, April 15, 2019

Vulnerable Areas of Industrial Security Essay Example for Free

Vulnerable Areas of Industrial Security EssayIn the transferral constancy such as airport, train, or ships there are many vulnerabilities that throne be faced if surety department measures are non foreseen. These industries push aside be victims of countermine, espionage, or lack of security process which would result in the industry loss of product. Sabotage such as terrorism will exist in transportation industries if the operations of the merchandise are non carried out to protocol. Espionage from competitor transportation industries can leak the confederacys operations and be a risk for theft. Employee theft can be just as detrimental to the industry as outside theft. Some of the vulnerabilities and countermeasure will be mentioned in this review of divers(prenominal) transportation industries. Sabotage can be issues related to terrorism in the sense that terrorist want to aggrieve for political reasons or for profit (PWC, 2011). Sabotage can also be from competitor s or employees not unconstipated realizing they contri scarceed to sabotaging the process of transportation.According to California High management Patrol Commercial Industry Education Program (n. d. having a security design in place will ensure your cargo reaches its destination safely, safe lives, void possible law suits, and prevent any accidental or intentional acts that could have serious consequences (page 4). To be advised of your surroundings will patron prevent the threat of sabotage for transportation industries. Another way to avoid sabotage is to ensure workers are never alone. When employees are opening or closing the line of credit there should always be more than one person with them to prevent an incident that would be harder to lock if left alone (Hospitality 2008).Most industry losses occur due to lack of employee attention to their environment, which can lead to potential threats and espionage (Hospitality, 2008). Espionage is a sure way for the transportat ion industry to gain losses. People whitethorn secretly watch wrinklees to see when they open or close, or just how many employees are running(a) at a certain time of day. According to Hospitality (2008), Potential criminals do watch business operators patterns, so it is important to vary times for leaving and lockup.Employees may release sensitive worldly just for his or her profit. Background checks are imperative to an industries success and safety. Avoiding hiring a potential employee with a crafty background can help to weed out some potential threats. Transportation industries can move back this into consideration and implement this in their security routines. Almost all spy incidents have been deemed volunteers and not engage by foreign countries or Americans (Fischer, 2000).According to Fischer (2000), security educators have promoted the theory that nearly all of these offenders did it for currency for greed or because they were faced with overwhelming financial pro blems (page 1). With the fallen economy, more transportation industries can sojourn incident for sabotage and espionage for others profit. One way to ensure maximum security is to apply a security plan to prevent these incidents from occurring frequently. No security plan is always guaranteed to work but it will prevent a lot of transportation losses of merchandise by having one.Outsourcing a security company to evaluate the industry and implement a threat and vulnerability assessment will help in creating a plan for transportation industries (Mays, 2009). Having more security in secluded areas or areas not very well lit will ensure unauthorized persons from entering or roaming the surroundings (Hospitality, 2008). Up to date camera systems and checkpoints can safeguard a transportation industry from potential vulnerabilities and losses. The negligence of employees can be a huge cause for transportation industry losses.Educating the importance of being vigilant and aware of his or her surroundings can help an industries security (Hospitality, 2008). The transportation industries face much vulnerability in their everyday process. In order to prevent as much as possible is to first date at what are potential threat. Sabotage, espionage, and lack of employee attention are just a few that take apart the security process. Ensuring there are an abundant amount of security professionals at location to prevent sabotage or notice espionage occurring.Background checks of employees will ensure hired employees are faithful to the industry, but not all security plans are ever guaranteed. Precautions should be taken especially when according to Mays, (2009) transportation and logistics securities industry is valued at about $250 billion with an estimated $18 billion in losses (para. 1). In the hopes of grammatical construction less lose and preservation of the transportation process, airport, train, and ship industries need to take consider outsourcing their security plan to evaluate the vulnerabilities and make action plans to prevent losses.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Windows displays Essay Example for Free

Windows displays EssayFirstly I had to choose the idea for the window display. I searched internet, looked in windows displays to other shops, heard to the advice of friends and decided to choose brandy. I selected the brandy, because I saw many examples in other window displays and much information about the brandy can be found on the Internet. Secondly, I made a few pictures on similar windows displays in town for my drool board. In my story board I used different colour from light yellow to brown. I chose these colours, because, when we hear the develop of brandy, we mean the following colours light yellow, amber, light brown and brown.After the new oak set for 7-8 months, the alcohol becomes a light g olden colour and filled with tannins. After 4-5 historic period, this metamorphosis occurs. Brandy alcohol becomes soft, velvet and rich. This is reflected in the variety of flower and fruit colours, as well as in sweet vanilla extract flavour, which appear primarily due to the transformation of lignin extracted from the oak. This flavour is a feature of young brandies. After 8-10 years of aging cognac alcohol becomes more gentle and harmonious. Inherent flavours much benefit in force, saturation, and persistence.Most burning(prenominal) a bouquet, which is clearly felt by the noble tone leather, tobacco and honey. After 20 years, a bouquet of brandy alcohol becomes more intense and complex. To the shades of leather, tobacco and honey notes added candied orange, resins, mushrooms and undergrowth. You are questionable Rance (rancho) the aroma of an old, slightly oxidized wine, a little reminiscent of the forest, and almonds. This is the main characteristic of the good old spirits, which with age have become stronger. Brandy gets pretty fiery colour.The natural decline in the inherent military strength and reduces the burning sensation of alcohol. The older the brandy, the longer it persists aftertaste (up to several minutes). I chose this style of writing (Mongolian Baiti 28), because it is well worthy to the topic. I chose these accessories glass, barrel and bottle, because brandy is stored in barrels, then bottle it off and drink out of glass. I fancy my accessories were noticeable. Avoid excess pressure from the edge of your seat on the backs of your legs and knees.A footrest may be helpful, particularly for smaller users. Always carry scissors with the tapered end towards the floor when passing to some other person pass handle initiative. In this project I made pictures, chose colour and completed first window display in my life. I think this is good experience for me in the future. Displays are rattling effective in attracting the passing public to enter the shop and make purchases. If the window display or display outside the shop is attractive it immediately gives the impression that the goods inside are of good quality.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Macbeth Essay Example for Free

Macbeth EssayIn Act 2 Scene 2, Lines 1 to 13 of Shakespe ares Macbeth, Shakespeare questions the reader about who in impartiality is controlling Macbeth, skirt Macbeth or himself. Shakespeare besides makes us ponder if noblewoman Macbeth has a healthy ambition, that she herself controls, or if her ambition is controlling her. The 3 main themes of Evil, Ambition, and Macbeth-The Victim of Manipulation are heightened through the use of affirmative and Negative intermission Motifs, expressed in a negative context.Also anchor in this plectrum are examples of Negative Diction, Religious Symbolism, and Animal Imagery which all develop the readers instinct of death, and develop the three key themes that circulate around the idea of death. Contrast is used to express the residue in power and confidence between Lady Macbeth and King Dun provides attendants, and also to distinguish bread and butter and death, in the case of the attendants. Punctuation is used very effectively. Through the use of punctuation, angiotensin converting enzyme can experience the emotions of Lady Macbeth.During the offset few lines, each line is its own individual sentence, which ends in a stream or colon. Simply by looking at the punctuation one can fool that she is calm. close-fitting the end of these lines, Lady Macbeth uses many commas, caesuras, and enjambments, she is out of order. Here one can sense average how anxious and frightened Lady Macbeth is. The final key device used in these lines is Foreshadowing. It gives the reader a glint at what will come out of Lady Macbeth and Macbeths decision to kill Duncan through the master of fire, which appears in line 2.Fire symbolizes light and warmth, yet at the same time symbolizes bedlam and destruction. This can be related to their decision which will either make them or break them. be throughout this passage are many literary devices, all of which are epoch-making. However the most significant devices are Negativ e Diction, Religious Symbolism, and Sleep Motif. Religious Symbolism is immensely important in mold Lady Macbeths computer address and sculpting the recurring themes, yet does not appear nearly as such(prenominal) as Negative Diction and Sleep Motif.One can find Lady Macbeth say The doors are open, Here she is literally talking about the doors to Duncans chamber, however one can figure these doors as the doors of death. The doors are open for Duncan to walk through. This line can be related to Alexander Grahame chimes famous quote As one door closes, another door opens. Both Lady Macbeths and Mr. Bells quotes relate to death in a way the door of liveliness closes, and the door of death opens, waiting for us to walk through. Another example of Religious Symbolism is found in the lines That death and nature do contend about them // Whether they live or die.This is symbolic of theology and the Devil having a battle for the lives of the attendants, and later dueling for them to either be rewarded in Heaven or condemned to Hell. The token of God and the Devil gambling for the souls of the dead is expressed in the song Spanish Train by Chris De Burgh. This song has a similar religious meaning, as in both one can see a battle going on between God and the Devil for minor pawns or as one likes to say, humans. Another device, Sleep Motif, is used throughout these lines to portray the idea of sopor.In this piece one can find two main ideas death and tranquillity. These two ideas are interconnected by a Religious meaning. One can see just how cleverly William Shakespeare uses the two devices of religious symbolism and sleep motif. Without one, the other, would not be as important. These two tools work hand in hand to develop the character of Lady Macbeth and the several themes throughout the play. Most of these sleep-orbiting words can be divided into three categories. The first category being what one usually consider sleep as, what we do each night in order t o rest our body for the new day.This category can be referred to as the conscious arrive at of sleep. Words that fall nether this category are good-night, snores, slept, and awaked. These terms are the most positive sleep revolving words found in these lines. The next form of sleep is the sub-conscience form of sleep. This form of sleep is ordinarily known as drunk or intoxicated, and is usually found quite discouraging. Drunk, Surfeited, Druggd, and Possets fall under the sub-conscious form of sleep. The last category of sleep is the unconscious form.Words that fall under this category may seem depressing for non-believers of an after vivification or second life, but for believers they symbolize a new beginning. This form of sleep is tied in greatly with religious symbolism because it is rooted in the spiritual life. One does not quite know what happens after death, however there is a habitual belief that the spirit lives on, while the body lays under an eternal rest. The reader can see just how influential sleep is in this excerpt. One sees a sleeping Duncan, and later a deceased Duncan and also sees drunk attendants by Duncans side.In these few lines the reader envisions all three types of sleep. Although both Sleep Motifs and Religious Symbolisms play a huge role in shaping the themes of this scene, the most used device, and in particular important in these 13 lines is Negative Diction. Throughout, one sees words spoken wickedly by Lady Macbeth. She speaks wickedly about a wicked deed. Throughout the text one can see many examples of negative diction drunk, sternst good-night, the owl that shriekd the fatal bellman, surfeited, fling, druggd, death, die, confounds, afraid, and daggers.Through Lady Macbeths vocabulary one can easily sense just how sinister Lady Macbeth is in both her words and actions. In this atom of Macbeth one finds several literary tools that aid in conveying the character of Lady Macbeth and the three of import themes. The most important devices used throughout this passage include Religious Symbolism, Sleep Motif, and Negative Diction. These three devices are interconnected as they revolve around the ideas of sleep and death.These three terms work unitedly to shape the readers understanding of death and sleep which Shakespeare exemplifies to us through Lady Macbeths manipulation of Macbeth into the killing of the righteous King Duncan. The reader can relate what Shakespeare illustrates to the Human Condition. Everybody in life has ambitions, be it big or small, most people strive to suffice themselves, and through helping themselves, they help others around them. In few scenarios like in the case of Lady Macbeth, her foul ambitions overpower her and defile her to a point of sheer evil.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Conan Doyle and Ronald Dahl Essay Example for Free

Conan Doyle and Ronald Dahl EssayIn this essay I am going to examine the devil stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Ronald Dahl, The Speckled Band and Lambs to the mass murder. I will do so by comparing, contrasting, and explaining what the two writers ar trying to say in each report card because both stories ar in truth different simply both are the same genre. I will also explain what a genre is, and extend to examples of their m either types. I will start with The Speckled Band by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The drool contains matchless of the near famous fictional detectives the world has ever known, Sherlock Holmes. This character was created by Sir Arthur and surfaced in 1887 in dainty clips.The Victorians solely fell for the fictional character because crime was high in London at this time no one was safe. They also liked the character because he cracked every case and continuously defeated evil. When Doyle tried to kill of the character in 1893, there was a p ublic outcry and Doyle received death threats warning him to keep Holmes alive. The language used is first person and it seems like the story is aimed at a type of upper class because it uses more sophisticated words for intelligent people. Where as Lambs to the Slaughter is third person and it is aimed at average people with average intellectual.Dahl has made it that way because this is his style. This makes the story easier to read. The Speckled Band begins with a very long opening paragraph and this is just to explain the chance and setting. The story starts with Watson explaining how many cases him and Holmes have got to deal with and this lasts for 9 lines which is unusual for an opening designate. This doesnt give the story any atmosphere, suspense or tension and its really up to you if that little bit mint make you requisite to read on. They usually are short to give you an instant view of what is going on.Dr Watson is telling the story and he is one of Holmess assistant s and probably best friend, who help him with cases. He looks up to Holmes and admires him, he is devoted to him. In Lambs to the Slaughter it starts by giving you the setting and the mood of the story straight away by byword The room was warm and clean, the curtains drawn, the two table lamps alight hers and the one by the empty chair opposite. This gives you an ikon in your head of exactly what the room looks like and how it feels and you can tell this all from the first sentence This adds to the atmosphere.Another character in this is Dr Grimesby Roylott who is the other main character in the story and he is the villain. Dr Roylott comes crosswise as a very strong, aggressive and nasty man. Not one to mess with. This is a form of address people have given him because of past criminal offences, selfish, evil, uncivilised, rude behaviour, greed for financial gain, his brutality towards women and his shake expressions of his savage, primitive nature (i. e. his mania, violent te mper and physical cruelty). Even before Dr Roylott enters the story you get a picture of what type of man he is when Helen Stoner comes to Holmes for help and protection.This is where we hear most of the things about him. That he has uncontrollable anger, terrifying power to intimidate and threaten, etc. Holmes and Watson have the job of consoling Miss Stoner. With his appearance he is a huge man with brown hair down to the shoulder and blood convey eyes. He also has very large hands. Three words I would use to describe him are intelligent, cunning and aggressive. He also isolates him self from the outside world and I think thats another agent why people are suspicious of him. This is every different from the villain in Lambs to the Slaughter.Mrs Mary Maloney is the very nice and pleasant wife for her husband. She does everything he ask of him, has the dinner on the table each dark when he comes in at five oclock. She cooks, cleans and washes for him Mary is extremely happy in h er relationship until one day her husband tells her that he has been having an affair. She decides to take it as a dream at first and believes if she carries on as normal she might have imagined it. So she goes down to the cellar to get the meat for supper. As she comes back up he says, For Gods sake, dont make me supper Im going out and at that moment without any hiatus she simply walked up behind him, swung the leg of lamb high in the air and brought it down as hard as she could on his head. The mysterious thing about these two villains is that when Dr Roylott gets caught for the murder of Miss Stoners babe you feel happy and glad that he has been rightly accused and he deserves what he gets The twist is that when Mrs Maloney gets completely away with the murder of her husband you get a sense of feeling that pleases you because even though she has through with(p) wrong and should be punished.She has been calm and cunning about the situation and handled it well. Its as if you wa nt her to get away with it Out of the two Stories I prefer Lambs to the Slaughter because it is easier to read and understand but I like both because a lot of thought has gone into the plot and that makes it more interesting. Show preview wholly The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Arthur Conan Doyle section.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

High School and Cousin Jimmy Essay Example for Free

mellowed School and cousin jimmy EssayThe day I got scared to death was my frontmost time going to Cedar take vanquish and going on a re on the wholey big roller coaster. I was nervous. I was in the limn with my cousin horn in and my other cousins to go on the corkscrew. My stomach started the turn I started to shake my headway was saying get push through of the line but I wanted to go on my alone life. I had to go on with my cousins Michael and Jimmy instead of Olivia or Rebekah. Michael, Jimmy and I were only devil people away from getting on. Then Jimmy said, I was afraid when I went on my first roller coaster too. Michael said, no you werent that do me laugh.That made me think that it isnt so scary later on all. Just then I heard someone say that its too scary. That made me lack that I never wanted to go on. Were up next. I got in the seat with Jimmy I thought I was going to puke. At this time I was excited and scared. The seatbelt was on in that location wa s no turning back now. The person pushed the button and we went up the very steep hill. We s transcend at the top. My eyes were completely closed. My heart was pounding faster and faster. I knew my cousins in front of me so I said to them, are you scared? I didnt get to hear them because by then we zipped down the coaster.I was riot so loud I thought I was going to lose my voice. I got dizzy when we went most in circles three times. Finally the ride came to a halt. I felt eased that it was over. I said to my self that I conquered my fear. I was happy that it was done. I still felt sanctify but I knew that I could do it all along. At that point I found out that my cousins also scared too Now I cant wait to go on the Gemini, go past Thrill Dragster, the Dragon, and the Mine Ride. I still think my cousin acted a little issue too young for their age because a uplifted school student shouldnt be screaming at the top oftheir lungs same goes with my other cousin who was in high sch ool. Only a marrow school students and third graders should scream. View as multi-pages TOPICS IN THIS DOCUMENT High school, Middle school, Cedar Point, Top Thrill Dragster, Roller coaster, English-language films, College, Debut albums RELATED DOCUMENTS high school reservation community I passed two Navajo youth leaning against the wall, one leg propped behind them for support. They wore black tee-shirts, one declaring Indian Pride on the Rise, the other showing a heavy metal rock group Twisted Sister. Both wore high topped basketball shoes and hair free flowing to their shoulders. One spoke to me. Hey, are you the dame who is talking to dropouts? You should talk to me. Im a professional dropout. I did. And to many others. Their 410 delivery 3 Pages pack salutary DOCUMENT Philippine Science High School ? 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He seemed perfectly healthy, but in actuality, he suffered brain 410 Words 5 Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT Report High School and Attendance Improving Attendance at beechwood Grove Intermediate School A Recommendation Repo rt ________________________________________ Introduction Like other schools around the nation, Beech Grove Intermediate School is experiencing a serious paradox with attendance. This has been cited as a problem and something that 410 Words.READ FULL DOCUMENT Successful High School and People ? Tamera Wilson Mrs. Jenkins English IV/0091 College cookery 24 February 2014 SUCCESSFUL My standards are set high as I watch people exertion to bring me down each and every day. They try to tell me all the negatives things on how Im not going to be anything. This makes me want to try harder. All my life I been struggling and stressing, thats why I came in a pathway with aggression. Where Im from I see nix that can lead me to be successful in life. I had been though the 410 Words 3 Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT.Post high school plan coach your team to do the same. 4. Conflicting Goals sometimes we have conflicting goals in our work. For instance, one of our managers might tell us that speed is most all important(p) goal with customers. Another manager might say that in-depth, high-quality service is the top priority. Its sometimes quite rough to reconcile the two Whenever you set goals for your team members, make sure that those goals dont conflict with other goals set for that person, or set 410 Words 7 Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT Essays High School what da hell let me sign up man I just want essays. Rainy day This form the summer season was unduly long and extremely hot. It was July, the schools had reopened. The scorching sun and the extreme heat had made life unbearable. Going to the school, studying in the class or playing on the ground all seemed to be a punishment. One morning, clouds . Rain is a great blessing after the summer heat. In India the scorching heat of the summer months of May and June causes 410 Words 4 Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT premiere day of high school essay My First Day of High School Beep, Beep, Beep 600 A. M my alarm clock was activated, it w as time for me to get ready and prepared myself for my first day of High School as a freshman student in Piscataway Vo Tech High School. Fear, excitement, and all of these contrary emotions were running through my head as I wondered how difficult high school would be, who I would sit 410 Words 3 Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT CITE THIS DOCUMENT APA (2014, 09). High School and Cousin Jimmy.

Monday, April 8, 2019

The initial stages of big business Essay Example for Free

The initial stages of big production line EssayWhile the initial stages of big business trace back to pre-Civil war America, it was non until the post-Civil war time period that large hatfuls effected on American society. From Rockefeller to Vanderbilt to Carnegie and all in mingled with, these men and their businesses had unprecedented influence on American life. John Rockefeller created the meter Oil Trust, with the intention of his business, Standard Oil Company, becoming the embrocate monopoly short after, The Homestead Strike against Carnegie Steel aro employ stiltive unexclusive support for articulations. Likewise, big businesses return and influences brought about a decline in the cost of living and the give up of a new semipolitical party. As a whole, the rise of big business in post-Civil warfare America caused a downward economic spiral while simultaneously increasing American opposition toward goernment and stools, ultimately leading to the birth of ne w political and philosophical movements.The growth of corporations in post-Civil War America led to economic deflation which subsequently widened the gap between the rich and the poor, paving the way for a change in labor and the relationships between social classes. The chart form Historical Statistics of the United States depicts the tie-up of the increase in big business with the ameliorate innovations of flock crossroadion in agriculture. While improved res publica equipment increased the crop production, the demand for produce declined, creating economic deflation.In response to the farmers plight, Charles Macune came up with the idea of the subtreasury plan, a plan that would allow farmers to store their nonperishable commodities in government warehouses until the market prices rose. Also, as a response to the farmers struggle the Farmers Alliance was created with the intention of alleviating farming hardships. Similar to agricultural mass production, Theodore Dreisers Si ster Carrie demonstrates how the rise in big business contributed to the mass production that spurred department stores.Department stores like Macys and Wanamakers sold mass amounts of the same product for rock-bottom prices. As opposed to the few that could afford the pricey handmade garments in years prior, these prices allowed the mickle to engage in commercial activity. The growth of big businesses clearly goes hand-in-hand with consolidation, where there is an increase availability of consumer goods for society. In order for there to be department stores and an increase in agricultural innovations, there need to be a transition from specialized labor to mass production.David Wells, Recent Economic Changes asserts the opinions of a corporation leader on the switch to mass production by comparing its effectiveness and necessity to that of a military. While Wells believes specialization of labor left doers unskilled and useless, mass production stripped the worker of his indepen dence and decreased the workers pride in his craft. The economic demands for mass production created sweatshops as opposed to the one-man-owned small businesses that operated prior.The rise of big business changed labor production and impacted the economy with mass production it similarly changed the labor force, allowing more(prenominal) opportunity for employment. Prior to this time, women generally were not active in the work force, yet the picture of female typists depicts a slew of women preforming the same task. Mass production allows for more labor opportunities because unspecialized labor entails little skill. By requiring more workers, big businesses have opened the doors for women in the workplace.Andrew Carnegies, Wealth displays how the general population felt the impact of big business through the theories of mixer Darwinism and Social Gospel. Carnegie believed that the fuddled were fit for success and money which is why they should handle the finances as opposed t o the poor, who were thing to elites decisions. However, the rich needed to use their surplus funds to better the community and the lives of the less fortunate because, He who dies rich dies in disgrace. Carnegie was a model of Social Gospel, considering munificent donations to parks, universities, and museums. Due to these theories, the poor experienced a new financial relationship with the wealthy, where they received generous luxuries. The impacts of big business influenced the economy and lead to deflation, a larger economic gap between the rich and the poor, a change in labor, alterations in relationships between social classes, and ultimately contributed to shifts in government that spawned new political ideals.Similar to the economic alterations brought about by the growth of corporations, big businesses contributed to a corrupt government and a wave of unprecedented political movements. The cartoon, astronomical Bosses of the Senate illustrates the publics view of governme nt being run by the leaders of large corporations and senators line up with trusts. The issue with the senate was that senators were not now elected by the people and the senate was close to less powerful citizens. This allowed men with their own financial goals ahead of the welfare of the people to be elected.Cartoonist Thomas Nast earned fame with a passage of senator Boss Tweed, New York Citys wealthy convicted fraud and extortionist, as a vulture devour the citys bones. In 1869, Tweed proved he was a corrupt politician when used his power to ensure his protege, John Hoffman won governor, bribed Republicans, and was convicted of forgery and larceny. Due to the corruption in government, the Sherman Anti-Trust act was created this regulation outlawed trusts and monopolies that fixed prices.In response to the corruption the Congress passed the Pendleton Civil Service, where candidates for federal positions were thoroughly examined, and the interstate Commerce Act, where the Inte rstate Commerce Commission oversaw the interstate practices of the railroad industry. Anformer(a) issue with government that was directly related to big business was the lack of organized labor. George McNeils, The repulse Movement, explains how helpless laborers felt about the superfluous power of those in charge of large companies.To challenge the unrestrained power, Oliver Kelley founded the Grange, an organization intended to help farmers, get less and produce more, in order to make famers more self-sustaining. The Grange focused their wrath on fight railroads which charged high rates for short runs as opposed to long hauls. In 1877, the Grange brought the court carapace Munn V. S. Illinois to the Supreme Court the Supreme Court declared the Granger Laws (there appeals to the railroads) as constitutional and upheld the law that assemble a maximum rate for the storage of grain.While the Grange targeted some of the publics issues with leaders unrestrained power, most peopl e felt like they were being exploited by large firms and cute a way to stand up to the leaders. Samuel Gompers, What Does Labor Want addresses the publics desire for unions that bequeath ensure adequate wages and compensation for ships companys negligence. Since so many Americans desired the right to directly elect senators and have the right to organize, the political party, the Populist caller, was formed with a platform containing the direct election of senators, civil service reform, and an eight-hour workday.The document, Peoples Party Platform, discusses how the Populist Party was dedicated to returning the government to the people, ending oppression, injustice, and poverty, and streng becauseing central government. The Populist Party supported referendum, the policy where voters could enact a law or express their views a proposed measure, and the subtreasury plan. Major advocates of the Populist Party include James Weaver who was the president of the party and a presiden tial candidate in 1892, galvanized supporters, and forefront speaker system Mary Lease who spoke about big businesses making Americans wage slaves.Henceforth, the growth of big businesses contributions to a corrupt unrestrained government and newfound political movements consequently produced a plethora of sentiments from the American people. The cause of big business in post-Civil war America roused avid opinions from citizens in response to the third-class population and corporation leaders excessive power. Carnegies Wealth exhibits the prominent turn-of-the-century philosophy of Social Gospel, the belief that bang-up wealth comes with great responsibilities.The belief came about in response to the unprecedented surplus of wealth the wealthy acquired through their profitable business endeavors. Carnegie warned the public the, The man who dies thus rich dies disgraced, because men have the certificate of indebtedness to regard their surplus fortunes as a trust to be administere d for the benefit of the community. Despite the fact that Carnegie acted positively to the impacts of growing corporations, many people found themselves dissatisfied with their new on the job(p) conditions.McNeils, Labor Movement, demonstrates the laborers belief that the leaders of big business obtain too much power and control over the workers. The leaders placed unfair monopolies on the food and fuel industries, corrupted the government, withheld lawful wages, and discharged and employee without cause. If employers act to organize, corporation leaders could resort to blacklisting, a method in which he would close a grinder to break a labor movement before a union could form. The majority of citizens did not respond well to the unrestrained powerGompers, What Does Labor Want, documents labors demands for the right to organize, adequate wages, and compensation for companys negligence. In response to the peoples demands, Terrence Powderly founded the Knights of Labor, an organiz ation which attempted to unify all working men and women. The Knights of Labor denounced wage-slavery and encouraged workers to combine their wages so that they could collectively purchase mines, factories, and stores. After declining in national importance, the American Federation of Labor (AFL), an alliance of skilled workers in craft unions, began to grow.The AFL opposed political activity not directly related to the union and advocated its bread and butter goals such as higher wages, shorter hours, and better working conditions. Over time, the AFL grew to be Americas most powerful labor union and in 1904, Samuel Gompers was recognized as the national spokesman for American laborers. While many peoples plights were improve by these organizations, some people still were devastated by the expansion of big business.George strains How I was ruined by Rockefeller, demonstrates how Rockefellers monopoly on oil poked major holes in Rices wallet. Rice could only by the Standard Oil Com panys oil, as opposed his prior oil that was not only the same quality oil, but also, it was three cents cheaper. This practice exemplified the American Rose Theory, where in order for a gardener to have the best rose, he needs to cut all the other roses in order for a company to be the best, it needed to eliminate all of its competition.This theory also plays into vertical integration, where a company buys out its competitors in order to ensure that it is the greatest. As a whole, the growth of corporations effects on the economy and politics were the main reasons for new philosophies pertaining to the social classes and new political demands and ideals. From the grievous economic deflation, to the increased political tensions, to the birth of new political and philosophical movements, the impacts of growing big business on all aspects of post-Civil War American life are truly evident.Had mass production not contributed to agricultural innovations, then the economic deflation woul d not have had such a profound effect on farmers livelihoods. If the government was not controlled by large corporation leaders and senators aligned with trusts, then there is a large possibility that the Populist Party would have never been born. If the people were not perturbed by leaders power, then labor movements such as the American Federation of Labor would not have occurred. Overall, the rise of big business completely changed the face and functions of American society.